Flag Analytical Geometry> If the direct cosines of two lines are su...
question mark

If the direct cosines of two lines are such that l+m+n=0, l2+m2-n2=0, then the angle between them is ?

Charitha Gorrela , 8 Years ago
Grade 12th Pass
anser 1 Answers
Vikas TU

Last Activity: 7 Years ago

Dear Student,
l+m+n=0 => l+m=−n => −(l+m) = n -------- (1)
and l2+m2−n2=0 ----- (2)
Substitute for n in equation (2) we get l2+m2−l2−m2−2ml=0 or 2ml=0 =>  l=0 or m=0.
Put m=0 in equation (1). If m=0, then l=−n and direction ratios are (l,m,n)=(1,0,−1).
Let us put l=0, we get m=−n, direction ratios are (l,m,n)=(0,1,−1).
(l1, m1, n1).(l2, m2, n2) = (1,0,−1).(0,1,−1) = 0+0+1 = 1
Now substituting the above values in
cosθ = b1.b2/|b1||b2|
cosθ = 1/√2√2 = 1/2 => θ= π/3.
Cheers!!
Regards,
Vikas (B. Tech. 4th year
Thapar University)

star
LIVE ONLINE CLASSES

Prepraring for the competition made easy just by live online class.

tv

Full Live Access

material

Study Material

removal

Live Doubts Solving

assignment

Daily Class Assignments