Please give a detail solution of this comprehension passage ..I am not able to solve this question and am trying since a month

Comprehension passages can often be challenging, but breaking them down into manageable parts can make the process easier. Let’s go through a structured approach to tackle comprehension questions effectively. I’ll guide you through the steps you can take to analyze a passage and answer related questions.

Step-by-Step Approach to Comprehension

1. Read the Passage Carefully

Begin by reading the passage thoroughly. It’s important to grasp the main idea and the supporting details. As you read, try to visualize the content and take mental notes of key points. If you find certain sections confusing, don’t hesitate to reread them for clarity.

2. Identify the Main Idea

After your first read, ask yourself: What is the central theme of the passage? The main idea is often found in the introduction or conclusion. Look for sentences that summarize the overall message or purpose of the text.

3. Highlight Key Details

As you read, underline or highlight important details that support the main idea. This could include facts, examples, or quotes that reinforce the author’s argument. These details will be crucial when answering specific questions.

4. Analyze the Structure

Understanding how the passage is organized can provide insights into its meaning. Look for transitions between paragraphs and sections. These transitions often indicate shifts in ideas or arguments, which can help you follow the author’s line of reasoning.

5. Answering Questions

Now that you have a good grasp of the passage, it’s time to tackle the questions. Here’s how to approach them:

• Refer Back to the Text: For each question, go back to the relevant section of the passage. This will help you find evidence to support your answer.
• Look for Keywords: Pay attention to keywords in the questions. They can guide you to the specific part of the passage that holds the answer.
• Eliminate Wrong Answers: If you’re faced with multiple-choice questions, eliminate options that clearly do not align with the passage. This increases your chances of selecting the correct answer.

6. Practice Regularly

Improving your comprehension skills takes practice. Try reading different types of texts—articles, essays, or stories—and answering questions about them. The more you practice, the more comfortable you’ll become with identifying main ideas and supporting details.

Example Passage Analysis

Let’s say you have a passage about climate change. After reading, you might identify the main idea as the urgent need for action to mitigate its effects. Key details could include statistics about rising temperatures, impacts on wildlife, and quotes from experts. When answering questions, you would refer back to these details to support your responses.

Final Thoughts

Comprehension passages can be tricky, but with a systematic approach, you can improve your understanding and performance. Remember to read carefully, identify key points, and practice regularly. Over time, you’ll find that your ability to analyze and answer questions about passages will become much stronger.