Question icon
Grade 12th passAlgebra

Answer the question in the image

Question image for Answer the question in the image
Profile image of Miryala Gopalakrishna
11 Years agoGrade 12th pass
Answers icon

1 Answer

Profile image of Latika Leekha
11 Years ago
Hello student,
The given linear transformation is T(x, y, z) = (x+y, x+z).
We are required to find out the rank and nullity of T.
We know that if (x, y, z) ∈ N(T) (N(T) means nullity of T)
Then T(x, y, z) = 0.
Hence, we have (x+y, x+z) = (0,0)
Which gives x+y = 0 and x+z = 0
Solving this we get, y= z and x = -y.
N(T) = {(-y, y, y)| y∈ R } = L{(-1, 1, 1)}
So N(T) = 1.
Now, using the rank nullity theorem, we have R(T) + N(T) = dim R3
i.e. R(T) + 1 = 3.
This gievs R(T) = 2.
Hence, the correct option is (b)