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A famer has a supply of chemical fertilizer of type I which contains 10% nitrogen and 6% phosphoric acid and type II fertilizer which contains 5% nitrogen and 10% phosphoric acid. After testing the soil conditions of a field, it is found that atleast 14 kg of nitrogen and 14 kg of phosphoric acid is required for a good crop. The fertilizer type I costs Rs.2.00 per kg and type II costs Rs.3.00 per kg. How many kilograms of each fertilizer should be used to meet the requirement and the cost be minimum.

Manvendra Singh chahar , 11 Years ago
Grade Upto college level
anser 1 Answers
SHAIK AASIF AHAMED

Last Activity: 10 Years ago

Hello student,
Please find the answer to your question below
Given
A famer has a supply of chemical fertilizer of type I which contains 10% nitrogen and 6% phosphoric acid
14 kg of nitrogen and 14 kg of phosphoric acid is required for a good crop.
type II fertilizer which contains 5% nitrogen and 10% phosphoric acid
The fertilizer type I costs Rs.2.00 per kg and type II costs Rs.3.00 per kg.
Let x kg of nitrogen and y kg of phosphoric acid is used for each fertilizer should be used to meet the requirement and by plotting graphs using LPP we get
Minimum at (100,80) and is equal to Rs.440.

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