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Grade Select GradeAlgebra

some students planned a picnic. the total budget for food was rs 2000. due to confusion 5 students failed to attend the picnic and thus the cost of food for each member increased by rs 20. how many students attended the picnic and how much each student paid for food

Profile image of Mukul Chhikara
13 Years agoGrade Select Grade
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8 Answers

Profile image of pracheesh singh
13 Years ago

initial budget=2000

initial no. of students= x

final no. of students= x-5

intial money given by each student= y

final money given by each student= y+20

so equation will be,

xy=2000 ..........(1)

(x-5)(y+20)=2000..................(2)

(x-5)(2000+20x)/x=2000

2000x-10000+20x^2-100x=2000x

20x^2-100x-10000=0

x^2-5x-500=0........(4)

Find x=?

then the rest procedure is very simple!!!!!!!!!!

Thankyou!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!11111111

Profile image of rohit yadav
13 Years ago

5 student attend the picnic . 200 rupees each student paid .

Profile image of Akash Kumar Dutta
13 Years ago

please post some tough questions next time.

Profile image of Abhishekh kumar sharma
13 Years ago

we have let x= no of student

y=money by each

then, xy=2000

and also , (x-5)(y+20)=2000

on simplifying we get

xy+20x-5y-100=xy

putting y=2000/x

we get  x^2-5x-500=0

then x=25 or -20

since -20 cannot be the no of student so x=25

Profile image of Ankan Mukherjee
13 Years ago

20 students attended the picnic

each paid rs 100

Profile image of ashwen venkatesh
13 Years ago

let the no of students be ''x''

let the amount spent be ''y''

according to question,

x.y=2000   ..............(1)

since five students failed to attend =(x-5)

since the cost increased by rs.20=(y+20)

now the equation (1) becomes

(x-5)(y+20)=2000

xy+20x-5y-100=2000

20x-5y-100=0    [from (1)]

dividing throughout by 5,we get

4x-y-20=0

substitute the value of y from equation (1), i.e.,  y=2000/x

you will get equation like this

x.x-5x-500=0

when u solve this u wil get,x=25.

and final answer is 25 students attended the picnic

Profile image of A
10 Years ago
Let total no. of students=x                           budget for one student=Rs 2000                          now 5 students failed to go so cost for each member increased by Rs20 .                so cost for one student=Rs2000÷x-5.                A.T.Q                                                                 (2000÷x-5) -(2000÷x)=20                             2000(x-x+5÷x2-5x)=20                                     500=x2-5x      ,x2-5x-500=0                               x(x-25)+20(x-25)                                                  (x-25) (x+20)                                                   x=25 & x=-20                                                   no.of students =25(rejecting -ve value
Profile image of Yash Chourasiya
6 Years ago
Dear Student

Let x be the number of students who planned a picnic.
Original cost of food for each member = Rs. 2000/x
Five students failed to attend the picnic. So, (x-5)students attended the picnic.
New cost of food for each member = Rs. 2000/(x-5)
According of the given condition
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I hope this answer will help you.
Thanks & Regards
Yash Chourasiya