sum of infinite term in G.P is a/(1-r). (where a is 1st term, and r is the ratio)
so here in this problem, 1/(1-r)=S (Since a=1)
solving it u will get; r =1 - 1/s
since terms of a G.P are given by a, ar ,ar^2,ar^3..........and so on
so here u will get the following series...
i.e 1 + (1- 1/s) + (1-1/s)^2 + (1-1/s)^3+..........
on squaring each term u will get,
1^2 + (1- 1/s)^2 + (1 - 1/s)^4 +(1-1/s)^6.........[r =(1-1/s)^2] in this case (1)
so the required sum of this series is
s'=1 /(1 -r) substitute value of r from (1)
finally u will get s' =s^2/(2s-1) ans.. .hope my answer will satisfy u.