Type of reflection in which images are formed and reflection occurs from a smooth surface like that of a mirror is known as:A) Diffused reflectionB) Regular reflectionC) Irregular reflectionD) None of the above

The correct answer is B) Regular reflection.
Explanation:
Reflection is the process by which light bounces off a surface. There are two main types of reflection:
1. Regular Reflection:
o Regular reflection occurs when light strikes a smooth, polished surface, such as a mirror.
o In this type of reflection, the light rays reflect in a well-defined manner, following the law of reflection, which states that the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.
o The reflected rays are parallel to each other, and this leads to the formation of clear, distinct images. This is the type of reflection that happens in mirrors and smooth water surfaces, where a well-defined image can be seen.
2. Diffused Reflection:
o Diffused reflection happens when light strikes a rough or uneven surface.
o The reflected rays scatter in many directions, making it impossible to form a clear image.
o This type of reflection is responsible for the visibility of objects that do not produce their own light. For example, when light falls on a wall or a rough surface, the light is scattered, and we see the objects because of the diffused reflection.
Key Differences:
• Regular Reflection: Occurs from smooth, polished surfaces, results in clear images (like mirrors).
• Diffused Reflection: Occurs from rough, uneven surfaces, results in scattered light with no clear image formation.
Thus, when light reflects from a smooth surface like a mirror, the type of reflection is regular reflection.