To solve the problem of finding three consecutive natural numbers, let's denote the smallest number as x. Therefore, the three consecutive numbers can be expressed as:
- Smallest: x
- Middle: x + 1
- Greatest: x + 2
According to the problem, five times the smallest number is 9 more than four times the greatest number. We can set up the equation based on this information:
5x = 4(x + 2) + 9
Now, let's simplify the equation:
5x = 4x + 8 + 9
5x = 4x + 17
Next, we can isolate x by subtracting 4x from both sides:
5x - 4x = 17
x = 17
Now that we have the smallest number, we can find the other two consecutive numbers:
- Smallest: 17
- Middle: 18
- Greatest: 19
Thus, the three consecutive natural numbers are 17, 18, and 19.