To solve this problem, we need to find the total capital based on the income generated from different investments at different interest rates.
Let the total capital be C.
Step 1: Divide the capital into three parts
One-third of the capital is invested at 7% simple interest:
Amount invested = (1/3)C
Interest = (1/3)C * 7% = (1/3)C * (7/100) = (7/300)C
One-fourth of the capital is invested at 8% simple interest:
Amount invested = (1/4)C
Interest = (1/4)C * 8% = (1/4)C * (8/100) = (8/400)C = (2/100)C = (1/50)C
The remaining amount is invested at 10% simple interest:
The remaining capital is the rest of the total capital, which is:
Remaining capital = C - (1/3)C - (1/4)C
Finding a common denominator:
C - (1/3)C - (1/4)C = (12/12)C - (4/12)C - (3/12)C = (5/12)C
Interest = (5/12)C * 10% = (5/12)C * (10/100) = (50/1200)C = (1/24)C
Step 2: Add the interests
The total annual income is the sum of the interests from all three investments, which is given as Rs. 561.
Thus,
(7/300)C + (1/50)C + (1/24)C = 561
Step 3: Solve the equation
To solve this equation, we need a common denominator. The least common denominator of 300, 50, and 24 is 600.
Rewriting the terms with a denominator of 600:
(7/300)C = (14/600)C
(1/50)C = (12/600)C
(1/24)C = (25/600)C
So the equation becomes:
(14/600)C + (12/600)C + (25/600)C = 561
(51/600)C = 561
C = 561 * (600/51)
C = 561 * 11.7647
C = 6600
Final Answer:
The total capital is Rs. 6600.
Thus, the correct answer is C) Rs. 6600.