To find the common terms in the two progressions, we first need to identify the sequences of each series.
First Progression
The first sequence is 4, 9, 14, 19, ..., which is an arithmetic progression (AP) with:
- First term (a): 4
- Common difference (d): 5
The formula for the nth term of an AP is:
Tn = a + (n - 1) * d
For the 25th term:
T25 = 4 + (25 - 1) * 5 = 4 + 120 = 124
So, the first progression goes up to 124.
Second Progression
The second sequence is 3, 6, 9, 12, ..., which is also an AP with:
- First term (a): 3
- Common difference (d): 3
For the 37th term:
T37 = 3 + (37 - 1) * 3 = 3 + 108 = 111
This progression goes up to 111.
Finding Common Terms
Now, we need to find the common terms between the two sequences. The first sequence can be expressed as:
4, 9, 14, 19, 24, 29, ..., 124
The second sequence can be expressed as:
3, 6, 9, 12, 15, ..., 111
Identifying Common Values
To find common terms, we can list the terms of both sequences and look for overlaps:
- From the first sequence: 4, 9, 14, 19, 24, 29, 34, 39, 44, 49, 54, 59, 64, 69, 74, 79, 84, 89, 94, 99, 104, 109, 114, 119, 124
- From the second sequence: 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, 33, 36, 39, 42, 45, 48, 51, 54, 57, 60, 63, 66, 69, 72, 75, 78, 81, 84, 87, 90, 93, 96, 99, 102, 105, 108, 111
Common Terms Found
The common terms between the two sequences are:
Counting these, we find there are 7 common terms.
Final Answer
The number of common terms in the two progressions is 7, so the correct option is A: 7.