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12 grade chemistry others

The boiling point of 95% ethanol is higher than that of absolute ethanol

  • a.) True
  • b.) False

Profile image of Aniket Singh
10 Months agoGrade
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Profile image of Askiitians Tutor Team
ApprovedApproved Tutor Answer10 Months ago

The statement is b.) False. The boiling point of absolute ethanol, which is 100% ethanol, is actually lower than that of 95% ethanol. This is because the presence of water in the 95% ethanol mixture raises its boiling point due to the formation of hydrogen bonds between water and ethanol molecules.

Key Points to Remember

  • Absolute ethanol boils at approximately 78.37°C.
  • 95% ethanol has a boiling point around 78.5°C.
  • The addition of water affects the boiling point of ethanol mixtures.

Understanding the properties of ethanol mixtures is important in chemistry and various applications, such as distillation and fermentation.