To determine which alkene produces only one aldehyde upon ozonolysis, we need to analyze the options provided.
Understanding Ozonolysis
Ozonolysis is a reaction where alkenes react with ozone (O3) to form carbonyl compounds, typically aldehydes or ketones. The structure of the alkene influences the products formed.
Analyzing the Options
- A. 1-butyne: This is an alkyne, not an alkene, so it doesn't apply.
- B. Prop-1-ene: This will yield two different aldehydes upon ozonolysis.
- C. 2-butene: This can produce two aldehydes due to its symmetrical structure.
- D. 2-methyl-prop-1-ene: This alkene will yield only one aldehyde upon ozonolysis.
Final Answer
The correct choice is D. 2-methyl-prop-1-ene, as it results in only one aldehyde after ozonolysis.