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12 grade chemistry others

A standard hydrogen electrode has a zero potential because:A) Hydrogen can be most easily oxidisedB) Hydrogen has only one electronC) The electrode potential is assumed to be zeroD) Hydrogen is the lightest element

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1 Year agoGrade
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1 Year ago

The correct answer is C) The electrode potential is assumed to be zero.

In the context of electrochemistry, the standard hydrogen electrode (SHE) is used as a reference electrode with a defined electrode potential of exactly 0 volts at all temperatures. This choice is arbitrary and serves as a reference point for measuring the electrode potentials of other half-cells. So, the reason the standard hydrogen electrode has a zero potential is because it is defined as such, rather than any intrinsic property of hydrogen itself.