What is a habitat?

A habitat is the natural environment where a particular species of plant or animal lives. It provides everything that the organism needs to survive, including food, water, shelter, and space to reproduce.

Key Features of a Habitat

• Food Sources: The availability of food is crucial for survival.
• Water: Access to fresh water is essential for all living organisms.
• Shelter: Habitats offer protection from predators and harsh weather.
• Space: Adequate space is necessary for movement and reproduction.

Types of Habitats

Habitats can vary widely and include:

• Forests: Dense areas filled with trees and diverse wildlife.
• Deserts: Dry regions with limited water and specialized plants and animals.
• Wetlands: Areas like swamps and marshes that are saturated with water.
• Oceans: Vast bodies of saltwater that support a wide range of marine life.

Each habitat plays a vital role in the ecosystem, supporting various forms of life and maintaining ecological balance.