The presence of a negative charge on an object indicates that it has gained extra electrons. This is because electrons carry a negative charge, and when an object acquires more of them, it becomes negatively charged.
Understanding Charge
In the context of electric charge, here’s a breakdown of the options:
- A. Lost some of its electrons: This would make the object positively charged, not negatively charged.
- B. Lost some of its atoms: Atoms consist of protons, neutrons, and electrons; losing atoms doesn't directly relate to charge.
- C. Acquired some electrons from outside: This is the correct answer, as gaining electrons results in a negative charge.
- D. Acquired some protons from outside: Protons are positively charged, so gaining them would lead to a positive charge.
Final Thoughts
Thus, the correct answer is C. acquired some electrons from outside, which explains the negative charge on the body.