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11 grade physics others

Name the S.I unit of time and define it.

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10 Months agoGrade
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1 Answer

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ApprovedApproved Tutor Answer10 Months ago

The S.I. unit of time is the second, symbolized as "s." It is defined as the duration of 9,192,631,770 periods of the radiation corresponding to the transition between two hyperfine levels of the ground state of the cesium-133 atom.

Understanding the Definition

This definition is based on a specific physical phenomenon, making the second a precise and universally accepted unit of time measurement.

Key Points

  • The second is a fundamental unit in the International System of Units (S.I.).
  • It is used globally for measuring time in various scientific and everyday contexts.
  • One second is a fraction of a minute, with 60 seconds in a minute.

In summary, the second is a crucial unit for timekeeping, rooted in atomic physics, ensuring accuracy in time measurement across different fields.