To find the velocity of the trolley after 3 seconds, we can use the formula for acceleration:
Velocity Calculation
The formula to calculate final velocity (v) when starting from rest is:
v = u + at
Where:
- u = initial velocity (0 cm/s, since it starts from rest)
- a = acceleration (2 cm/s²)
- t = time (3 s)
Plugging in the Values
Now, substituting the values into the formula:
v = 0 + (2 cm/s² × 3 s)
Calculating this gives:
v = 6 cm/s
Final Result
Therefore, the velocity of the trolley after 3 seconds will be 6 cm/s.