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11 grade maths others

If x = log 0.6, y = log 1.25 and z = log 3 - 2 log 2, then value of (x + y) is equal to

  • (a) < 0
  • (b) > 0
  • (c) > 1
  • (d) < 1

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10 Months agoGrade
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1 Answer

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ApprovedApproved Tutor Answer10 Months ago

To find the value of \(x + y\) where \(x = \log 0.6\) and \(y = \log 1.25\), we can use properties of logarithms. First, let's calculate each logarithm:

Calculating \(x\) and \(y\)

We know:

  • \(x = \log 0.6\) is negative because \(0.6 < 1\).
  • \(y = \log 1.25\) is positive since \(1.25 > 1\).

Combining \(x\) and \(y\)

Now, we can add \(x\) and \(y\):

Since \(x\) is negative and \(y\) is positive, we need to determine the overall sign of \(x + y\). To do this, we can express \(x + y\) as:

\(x + y = \log 0.6 + \log 1.25 = \log(0.6 \times 1.25)\)

Calculating the Product

Now, calculate \(0.6 \times 1.25\):

  • \(0.6 \times 1.25 = 0.75\)

Final Value of \(x + y\)

Thus, we have:

\(x + y = \log 0.75\)

Since \(0.75 < 1\), it follows that \(\log 0.75\) is negative. Therefore, \(x + y < 0\).

Conclusion

The value of \(x + y\) is less than zero, so the correct answer is:

  • (a) < 0