11 grade chemistry others
Write the IUPAC name of the compound CH₂ = CH - CN.
Write the IUPAC name of the compound CH₂ = CH - CN.
1 Answer
Askiitians Tutor Team
Approved Tutor Answer10 Months agoThe compound CH₂=CH-CN is an example of an unsaturated nitrile. To derive its IUPAC name, we need to identify the longest carbon chain and the functional groups present.
Identifying the Structure
This compound consists of:
- Two carbon atoms in a double bond (alkene)
- One carbon atom attached to a cyano group (nitrile)
Determining the Name
The longest carbon chain contains three carbon atoms, with a double bond between the first and second carbon. The cyano group (-CN) is attached to the third carbon. Therefore, the compound is named based on the position of the double bond and the presence of the nitrile group.
Final IUPAC Name
The IUPAC name for CH₂=CH-CN is 3-cyanoprop-1-ene.
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