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Who proposed the planetary model of the atom?

  • A. John Dalton (early 1800s)
  • B. Ernest Rutherford (1911)
  • C. Niels Bohr (1913)
  • D. Joseph John Thomas (1897)

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11 Months agoGrade
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ApprovedApproved Tutor Answer11 Months ago

The planetary model of the atom was proposed by Ernest Rutherford in 1911. This model depicted the atom as having a small, dense nucleus surrounded by orbiting electrons, similar to planets orbiting the sun.

Key Contributors to Atomic Theory

  • John Dalton - Developed the first modern atomic theory in the early 1800s.
  • Joseph John Thomson - Discovered the electron in 1897 and proposed the "plum pudding" model.
  • Niels Bohr - Improved upon Rutherford's model in 1913 by introducing quantized electron orbits.

Each of these scientists played a crucial role in shaping our understanding of atomic structure.