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Which one of the following is an acidic salt?A) N{a_2}C{O_3}B) NaHC{O_3}C) N{H_4}ClD) NaCl

Aniket Singh , 10 Months ago
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anser 1 Answers
Askiitians Tutor Team

To determine which of the given options is an acidic salt, we need to understand what acidic salts are. An acidic salt is formed from the partial neutralization of a strong acid by a weak base, resulting in a salt that can still donate protons (H⁺ ions) in solution.

Let’s analyze each option:

**A) \( \text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3 \) (Sodium Carbonate)**
- This salt is derived from sodium hydroxide (a strong base) and carbonic acid (a weak acid). It does not act as an acidic salt; it is a basic salt because it tends to hydrolyze and produce hydroxide ions in solution.

**B) \( \text{NaHCO}_3 \) (Sodium Bicarbonate)**
- This salt is formed from sodium hydroxide (a strong base) and carbonic acid (a weak acid). It can donate protons (H⁺) in solution, making it an acidic salt. It is commonly known as baking soda.

**C) \( \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} \) (Ammonium Chloride)**
- This salt is derived from ammonia (a weak base) and hydrochloric acid (a strong acid). It tends to produce H⁺ ions in solution, and it is also considered an acidic salt.

**D) \( \text{NaCl} \) (Sodium Chloride)**
- This salt is formed from sodium hydroxide (a strong base) and hydrochloric acid (a strong acid). It is a neutral salt and does not exhibit acidic properties.

### Conclusion:
Both **B) \( \text{NaHCO}_3 \)** and **C) \( \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} \)** can be considered acidic salts. However, if we strictly follow the definition of an acidic salt as one derived from a strong acid and a weak base, then **C) \( \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} \)** is the more classical example of an acidic salt.

**Final Answer: C) \( \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} \)**

Last Activity: 10 Months ago
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