11 grade chemistry others
What is the chemical formula for copper (II) hydroxide?
What is the chemical formula for copper (II) hydroxide?
1 Answer
Askiitians Tutor Team
Copper (II) hydroxide is a compound consisting of copper and hydroxide ions. The Roman numeral II in "copper (II)" indicates that copper has a +2 charge. Hydroxide ions have a -1 charge. To balance the charges and form a neutral compound, you need two hydroxide ions for each copper ion.
Here's the step-by-step process to determine the formula:
Identify the charges:
Copper (II) has a charge of +2.
Hydroxide has a charge of -1.
Balance the charges: To neutralize the +2 charge of copper, you need two hydroxide ions (each with a -1 charge).
Combine the ions: The formula is written by combining the copper ion (Cu²⁺) with the two hydroxide ions (OH⁻). This results in the formula Cu(OH)₂.
So, the chemical formula for copper (II) hydroxide is Cu(OH)₂.
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