11 grade chemistry others
Name the two reagents for acylation of benzene
Name the two reagents for acylation of benzene
1 Answer
Askiitians Tutor Team
Approved Tutor Answer1 Year agoIn the acylation of benzene, two key reagents are commonly used:
1. Acyl Chloride
Acyl chlorides, such as acetyl chloride, are frequently employed in this reaction. They provide the acyl group that will be introduced to the benzene ring.
2. Lewis Acid Catalyst
A Lewis acid catalyst, typically aluminum chloride (AlCl3), is necessary to facilitate the reaction. It helps activate the acyl chloride, making it more reactive towards the benzene.
Summary of the Reaction
- Acyl chloride + Benzene + Lewis acid → Acylated benzene
This process is a type of electrophilic aromatic substitution, allowing for the introduction of acyl groups into aromatic compounds.
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