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11 grade chemistry others

Hydrogen Chloride gas reacts with water to produce an acidic solution. The equation for the reaction is shown.

Which statement describes what happens during the reaction?

  • A. The chloride ion is formed by accepting an electron from the water.
  • B. The hydrogen chloride loses an electron to form the chloride ion.
  • C. The water accepts a proton from the hydrogen chloride.
  • D. The water donates a proton to the hydrogen chloride.

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11 Months agoGrade
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1 Answer

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ApprovedApproved Tutor Answer11 Months ago

When hydrogen chloride gas (HCl) dissolves in water, it forms hydrochloric acid, which is an acidic solution. The correct statement that describes what happens during this reaction is:

Understanding the Reaction

In this process, the hydrogen chloride donates a proton (H+) to the water molecule. This means that:

  • The water acts as a base by accepting the proton.
  • The hydrogen chloride becomes a chloride ion (Cl-) after losing the proton.

Correct Answer

Therefore, the right choice is:

C. The water accepts a proton from the hydrogen chloride.