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11 grade chemistry others

From the symbol ₁₆³²S state:

  • a.) Atomic number of sulphur
  • b.) Mass number of sulphur
  • c.) Electronic configuration of sulphur

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10 Months agoGrade
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ApprovedApproved Tutor Answer10 Months ago

The symbol ₁₆³²S represents a specific isotope of sulfur. Let's break down the information related to sulfur from this symbol.

Atomic Number of Sulfur

The atomic number is indicated by the lower left number in the symbol. For sulfur, this is 16. This means sulfur has 16 protons in its nucleus.

Mass Number of Sulfur

The mass number is shown as the upper left number. In this case, it is 32. The mass number represents the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of the sulfur atom.

Electronic Configuration of Sulfur

The electronic configuration describes how electrons are arranged around the nucleus. For sulfur, the electronic configuration is:

  • 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴

This configuration shows that sulfur has two electrons in the first shell, eight in the second, and six in the third shell.