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11 grade biology others

What is the function of plastids?A. Leucoplasts store the reserve food in the form of starch grains or oil droplets or proteins.B. Chromoplasts help in pollination and dispersal of seeds and fruits.C. Chloroplasts are sites of photosynthesis so are called the kitchen of the cell.D. All of the above.

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1 Year agoGrade
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1 Answer

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1 Year ago

The correct answer is D. All of the above.

Plastids are a group of organelles found in plant cells, and they have various functions depending on their type:

A. Leucoplasts: These are colorless plastids that store reserve food in the form of starch grains, oil droplets, or proteins. They are commonly found in storage tissues of plants such as roots, tubers, and seeds.

B. Chromoplasts: These plastids are responsible for the synthesis and storage of pigments, giving fruits and flowers their vibrant colors. They also play a role in pollination and seed dispersal by attracting pollinators and seed dispersers with their colors.

C. Chloroplasts: These are green plastids containing chlorophyll, which is essential for photosynthesis. Chloroplasts capture light energy and convert it into chemical energy, producing glucose and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water. Hence, they are often referred to as the "kitchen of the cell" due to their role in providing energy for the plant.

So, all of the options listed are functions of different types of plastids, making option D the correct choice.