Question icon
11 grade biology others

Kingdom Protista includes organisms like-A. Amoeba, Euglena and DiatomsB. Amoeba, Euglena and PenicilliumC. Amoeba, Spirogyra and PenicilliumD. Euglena, Spirogyra and Penicillium

Profile image of Aniket Singh
1 Year agoGrade
Answers icon

1 Answer

Profile image of Askiitians Tutor Team
1 Year ago

The correct answer is A. Amoeba, Euglena, and Diatoms.
Kingdom Protista includes a diverse group of organisms, primarily unicellular, that do not fit into the other kingdoms like plants, animals, or fungi. The organisms in this kingdom have some characteristics of animals, plants, and fungi, and are often referred to as "primitive eukaryotes."
Examples of Protists:
1. Amoeba:
o Amoeba is a protozoan (animal-like protist) that moves and feeds by extending pseudopodia (false feet). It is commonly found in freshwater environments.
2. Euglena:
o Euglena is a flagellate protist that has both plant-like and animal-like characteristics. It can photosynthesize like plants due to the presence of chloroplasts, but it can also move using a whip-like structure called a flagellum, similar to animal-like behavior.
3. Diatoms:
o Diatoms are algae-like protists (plant-like) that are known for their intricate, silica-based cell walls. They are photosynthetic and are found in both freshwater and marine environments.
Why the Other Options Are Incorrect:
• B. Amoeba, Euglena, and Penicillium:
o Penicillium is a fungus, not a protist. It is part of the Kingdom Fungi, not Protista.
• C. Amoeba, Spirogyra, and Penicillium:
o Penicillium is a fungus, and Spirogyra is a type of green algae. While algae are part of Protista, Penicillium is not.
• D. Euglena, Spirogyra, and Penicillium:
o Penicillium is a fungus, and Spirogyra is a green alga (plant-like protist). Euglena, however, is a protist.
Kingdom Protista includes organisms like Amoeba, Euglena, and Diatoms, as all of these are eukaryotic, unicellular, and belong to the kingdom Protista. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Amoeba, Euglena, and Diatoms.