In Cyathium inflorescence

• A. Single male flower is surrounded by a female flower
• B. Male and female flowers are borne in different planes
• C. There is only one male and female flower
• D. Single female flower is surrounded by many peripheral male flowers

In the case of Cyathium inflorescence, the correct statement is:

Understanding Cyathium Structure

The Cyathium is a unique flower structure found in plants like the Euphorbia species. It consists of:

• Single female flower: This is located at the center.
• Multiple male flowers: These surround the central female flower.

Correct Answer

Thus, the right choice is:

D. Single female flower is surrounded by many peripheral male flowers.

Key Characteristics

This arrangement allows for efficient pollination, as the male flowers can easily reach the female flower. The Cyathium's structure is a fascinating example of floral adaptation in nature.