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10 grade science

Write general formula of Alkene:

  • A. CₙH₂ₙ
  • B. CₙH₂ₙ₊₂
  • C. CₙH₂ₙ₋₂
  • D. CₙHₙ

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10 Months agoGrade
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1 Answer

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ApprovedApproved Tutor Answer10 Months ago

The general formula for alkenes is represented as:

CₙH₂ₙ

In this formula, "n" represents the number of carbon atoms in the alkene molecule. Alkenes are characterized by having at least one carbon-carbon double bond, which is what distinguishes them from alkanes, which follow the formula CₙH₂ₙ₊₂.

Key Points about Alkenes

  • Unsaturated Hydrocarbons: Alkenes are unsaturated, meaning they contain fewer hydrogen atoms than alkanes.
  • Double Bonds: The presence of a double bond affects their chemical reactivity.
  • Examples: Common alkenes include ethylene (C₂H₄) and propylene (C₃H₆).

Understanding the general formula helps in identifying and working with alkenes in organic chemistry.