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10 grade science

In one of the industrial processes used for manufacture of sodium hydroxide, a gas ‘X’ is formed as a by-product. The gas ‘X’ reacts with lime water to give a compound ‘Y’ which is used as a bleaching agent in the chemical industry. Identify ‘X’ and ‘Y.

  • A.) X is chlorine; Y is baking soda
  • B.) X is chlorine; Y is bleaching powder
  • C.) X is hydrogen; Y is potash
  • D.) X is hydrogen; Y is plaster of Paris

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10 Months agoGrade
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1 Answer

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ApprovedApproved Tutor Answer10 Months ago

In the industrial process for manufacturing sodium hydroxide, the gas formed as a by-product is chlorine (X). When chlorine reacts with lime water, it produces bleaching powder (Y), which is widely used as a bleaching agent in the chemical industry. Therefore, the correct identification is:

Answer

X: Chlorine

Y: Bleaching powder

Correct Option

The correct choice is:

  • B.) X is chlorine; Y is bleaching powder