Give any two ways in which biodegradable substances would affect the environment.

Biodegradable substances play a significant role in shaping our environment. Here are two key ways they impact the ecosystem:

Reduction of Waste Accumulation

Biodegradable materials break down naturally over time, which helps to decrease the volume of waste in landfills. This process minimizes the need for new landfill sites and reduces pollution associated with waste disposal.

Improvement of Soil Quality

When biodegradable substances decompose, they enrich the soil with nutrients. This natural process enhances soil fertility, promoting healthier plant growth and supporting diverse ecosystems.

• Less landfill waste contributes to a cleaner environment.
• Nutrient-rich soil supports agriculture and biodiversity.

In summary, biodegradable substances help reduce waste and improve soil health, benefiting both the environment and living organisms.