To find the mode and median of the distribution given Karl Pearson’s coefficient of skewness, we can use the formula for skewness, which is defined as:
Understanding Skewness
Karl Pearson’s coefficient of skewness (Sk) is calculated using the formula:
Sk = 3(Mean - Median) / Standard Deviation
In this case, we know:
- Sk = 0.32
- Mean = 29.6
- Standard Deviation (SD) = 6.5
Finding the Median
We can rearrange the skewness formula to solve for the median:
Median = Mean - (Sk * SD) / 3
Substituting the known values into the equation:
Median = 29.6 - (0.32 * 6.5) / 3
Calculating the product:
0.32 * 6.5 = 2.08
Now, dividing by 3:
2.08 / 3 = 0.6933
Finally, substituting back to find the median:
Median = 29.6 - 0.6933 = 28.9067
Rounding this, we get approximately 28.91.
Finding the Mode
Next, we can use the relationship between mean, median, and mode in a skewed distribution. The formula is:
Mode = 3 * Median - 2 * Mean
Substituting the values we have:
Mode = 3 * 28.91 - 2 * 29.6
Calculating this step-by-step:
- 3 * 28.91 = 86.73
- 2 * 29.6 = 59.2
Now, subtracting the two results:
Mode = 86.73 - 59.2 = 27.53
Rounding this gives us approximately 27.52.
Final Results
Based on our calculations, we find:
- Median ≈ 28.91
- Mode ≈ 27.52
Thus, the correct answer is option (A): 27.52 for the mode and 28.91 for the median.