Aditya Gupta
Last Activity: 5 Years ago
hello samaira, thanks 4 d ques.
note that any line parallel to y = mx + c will have the slope m.
lets call it L: y= mx + p
we know that any tangent line to a circle touches the circle at 1 point and is thus at a radial distance from the centre of the circle.
we know the formula of finding the distance of a point from a line.
also, x2 + y2 = a2 has radius of a units and centre is at (0, 0).
so, a= |m*0 + p – 0|/sqrt(1+m^2)
or |p|= a*sqrt(1+m^2)
or p= ± a*sqrt(1+m^2)
so, there are 2 such parallel lines:
y= mx ± a*sqrt(1+m^2)
kindly approve ;)