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what is variable oxidation state

what is variable oxidation state

Grade:12

1 Answers

SAGAR SINGH - IIT DELHI
878 Points
13 years ago

Dear student,

VARIABLE OXIDATION STATES
Transition elements usually exist in several different oxidation states and the oxidation states changes in units of one, e.g. Fe2+ and Fe+3, Cu+1 and Cu+2.

 

Scandium can have an oxidation number of (+II) if both s electrons are used for bonding and (+III) when two s and one d electrons are involved. Similarly all the elements show variable oxidation states depending upon the number of electrons available for bonding in their s and d sub-shells.

 

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Askiitians Expert

Sagar Singh

B.Tech, IIT Delhi

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