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the solution of a problem is this: Total number of words = 5! = 120! If all the vowels come together, then we have: (O.E.A.), M,G These can be arranged in 3! ways. But (O,E.A.) can be arranged themselves in 3! ways. => Number of ways, when vowels come-together = 3! x 3! = 36 ways => Number of ways, when vowels being never-together = 120-36 = 84 ways. but why not, like this:- O X E X A over here the position of X can be filled by 2! ways and OEA in 3! ways,what more selections am i missing? becoz total ways according to my analysis is 12 but according to this process is 84.

the solution of a problem is this:


Total number of words   =   5!   =    120!


 If all the vowels come together, then we have: (O.E.A.), M,G


 These can be arranged in    3!    ways.


 But (O,E.A.) can be arranged themselves in   3! ways.


 => Number of ways, when vowels come-together  =    3!  x    3!  


= 36 ways


=> Number of ways, when vowels being never-together


= 120-36        =  84 ways.


but why not,


like this:-


X  E X   A 


over here the position of X can be filled by 2! ways and OEA in 3! ways,what more selections am i missing?


becoz total ways according to my analysis is 12 but according to this process is 84.




 

Grade:11

1 Answers

jishnu prakash
15 Points
13 years ago

Consider the cases in which two vowels are at one place and the third vowel away from them for example

o e m g a

a g m o e

the solution includes these too.

 

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