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What is the concept of normality and formality?how it will calculate?

What is the concept of normality and formality?how it will calculate?

Grade:12th pass

1 Answers

Vasanth SR
askIITians Faculty 1335 Points
6 years ago
1. Molarity. The molarity of a solution is the number of moles of the solute contained in one liter of the solution.

Molarity = (number of moles of solute )/Liter of solution

2. Formality. The formality of a solution is the number of gram-formula weights of the solute contained in one liter of the solution.

Formality = (number of gram of solute/gram-formula weights of the solute)/Liter of solution

3. Normality. The normality of a solution is the number of gram-equivalent weights of the solute contained in one liter of the solution.

Normality = (equivalents of X)/Liter of solution

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